Kraków, Poland’s cultural and historical gem, is a city full of medieval charm, vibrant energy, and deep history. With its well-preserved Old Town, fascinating museums, and easy access to UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Kraków is an ideal destination for a short city break. If you have three days to explore, here’s the perfect itinerary to make the most of your trip. What are the best things to do in Krakow Poland?
Day 1: Discovering Kraków’s Old Town
Start your adventure in RynekGłówny, the heart of Kraków’s Old Town and one of the largest medieval squares in Europe. Here, you’ll find historic landmarks such as the Cloth Hall (Sukiennice), a Renaissance-era market filled with local crafts and souvenirs, and St. Mary’s Basilica, known for its stunning Gothic altarpiece and hourly trumpet call from the tower.
Next, visit the Town Hall Tower, offering panoramic views of the city. Wander down Floriańska Street, lined with charming cafes, shops, and historic buildings, leading to St. Florian’s Gate and the remains of Kraków’s medieval city walls. For lunch, try traditional Polish cuisine at Pod Aniołami or MorskieOko, where you can enjoy pierogi (dumplings) or żurek (sour rye soup).
In the afternoon, explore the Wawel Castle and Cathedral, a must-visit historic complex perched on Wawel Hill. The castle boasts magnificent Renaissance courtyards, royal chambers, and the legendary Dragon’s Den, while the cathedral is home to royal tombs and the famous Sigismund Bell. End your day with dinner at Wierzynek, a historic restaurant dating back to the 14th century, known for its royal feasts. For a nightcap, check out PijalniaWódkiiPiwa, a quirky communist-era bar offering cheap shots of vodka and a lively atmosphere.
Day 2: Jewish Quarter and Kazimierz
Begin your second day in Kazimierz, Kraków’s historic Jewish Quarter. Once a thriving center of Jewish life, it is now a vibrant district full of synagogues, street art, and trendy cafes.
Visit the Old Synagogue, the oldest Jewish place of worship in Poland, and the Galicia Jewish Museum, which provides insight into Jewish history and culture in the region.
Enjoy a traditional Jewish lunch at Hamsa, where you can savor dishes like hummus, shakshuka, and falafel.
After lunch, take a short walk across the Vistula River to Schindler’s Factory Museum, which tells the story of Oskar Schindler and Kraków during World War II. This powerful museum offers a deep look into the city’s wartime history.
In the afternoon, explore Podgórze, the site of the former Jewish Ghetto. Visit Ghetto Heroes Square and the Eagle Pharmacy Museum, which played a key role in aiding Jewish residents during the Holocaust.
For dinner, head back to Kazimierz and dine at AlchemiaOdKuchni, a cozy restaurant attached to the famous Alchemia Bar, a great place to enjoy live music and cocktails in a candlelit setting.
Day 3: Auschwitz-Birkenau or Wieliczka Salt Mine
On your last day, take a day trip to one of two UNESCO-listed sites near Kraków: Auschwitz-Birkenau or Wieliczka Salt Mine.
Option 1: Auschwitz-Birkenau
For those interested in history, visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau, the former Nazi concentration and extermination camp, is a deeply moving experience. Located about 1.5 hours from Kraków, guided tours provide a harrowing but essential understanding of the Holocaust. After returning to Kraków, have dinner at SzaraGęś, an elegant restaurant specializing in Polish fine dining, or enjoy a relaxed meal at Zazie Bistro, offering delicious French-inspired dishes.
Option 2: Wieliczka Salt Mine
If you prefer a more lighthearted experience, visit Wieliczka Salt Mine, a fascinating underground labyrinth filled with salt-carved chapels, tunnels, and sculptures. This unique attraction, located just 30 minutes from Kraków, showcases centuries of salt mining history. After your return, spend your final evening at Barka, a floating bar on the Vistula River, where you can enjoy drinks and music with a scenic view.
Three days in Kraków is the perfect amount of time to experience its rich history, culture, and local flavors. Whether you’re exploring medieval landmarks, delving into Jewish heritage, or taking a poignant day trip, this Polish city offers an unforgettable journey. Enjoy your time in Kraków, or as the locals say, Miłegopobytu!